Difference between revisions of "Track file"
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Revision as of 04:14, 13 March 2019
General infos
One of the most interesting features of Stunts is the possibility to create your own tracks, whatever the editor you choose to do so.
Each track is composed of 30x30 squares, one byte for each square. That is 900 bytes for track layout, with 1 additionnal byte for horizon. Terrain information (fills, water) is recorded the same way, that is 900 bytes for terrain information too. Last byte is a padding zero. Therefore, any track file (extension .TRK) should be 1,802 bytes long.
Track layout starts at offset 0x0000. Horizon is at offset 0x0384. Terrain information starts at offset 0x0385 and the zero byte is at offset 0x0709. Information is recorded row by row : left to right, bottom to top for the track layout block but left to right and top to bottom for the terrain block.
Terrain codification
Adapted from Jonas Baehr's page [2]
Key to the table columns:
- Element: Terrain element name.
- Orientation reference: for elements with multiple possible orientations, the feature of the element to which the orientation columns refer to.
- Orientation: Orientation of the reference feature. "Any" indicates there is just one orientation. The other columns refer to map sides as cardinal points (N, S, W, E = top, bottom, left, right). The ">" sign indicates direction, so S>N means vertical orientation, bottom to top. Compass points indicate the corners of a tile or element (NW, SW, SE, NE = top left, bottom left, bottom right, top right).
To find the hexadecimal value for a certain element, find its entry under the row of the element name and the column of the desired orientation.
Element | Orientation reference |
Orientation | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Any | NW | SW | SE | NE | S>N | E>W | N>S | W>E | ||
Flat ground | 00 | |||||||||
Water | 01 | |||||||||
Diagonal coast | Corner inside water | 05 | 02 | 03 | 04 | |||||
Flat hill | 06 | |||||||||
Hill slope (straight) | Uphill direction | 07 | 08 | 09 | 0A | |||||
Angled slope (outer edge) | Heightened corner | 0B | 0C | 0D | 0E | |||||
Angled slope (inner edge) | Lowered corner | 11 | 12 | 0F | 10 |
Track codification
Adapted from Jonas Baehr's page
Key to the table columns:
- Element: Terrain element name.
- Orientation reference: for elements with multiple possible orientations, the feature of the element to which the orientation columns refer to.
- Orientation: Orientation of the reference feature. "Any" indicates there is just one orientation. The other columns refer to map/tile sides as cardinal points (N, S, W, E = top, bottom, left, right). The ">" sign indicates direction, so S>N means vertical orientation, bottom to top. Compass points indicate the corners of a tile or element (NW, SW, SE, NE = top left, bottom left, bottom right, top right).
To find the hexadecimal value for a certain element, find its entry under the row of the element name and the column of the desired orientation. Since the description of the orientation of some track pieces can be quite complex, the codes are presented in multiple tables to facilitate comprehension. We suggest you to use the "Find" command of your browser for efficiently locating track elements.
Important observation: For multi-tile elements (loops, corks, large corners and splits), the value given in the tables should be used for the top, left or top left (N/W/NW) tile only. The remaining tile(s) must be the adequate filler element(s), as described in the corresponding section.
Linear elements
By "linear" it is meant that the orientation of the element can be described unambiguously with a straight arrow. That includes most types of straight roads and ramps, as well as most stunt elements.
Element | Orientation reference |
Orientation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Any | S>N | E>W | N>S | W>E | ||
Blank | 00 | |||||
Paved s/f line | Track direction | 01 | B5 | B3 | B4 | |
Dirt s/f line | Track direction | 86 | 89 | 87 | 88 | |
Icy s/f line | Track direction | 93 | 96 | 94 | 95 | |
Paved road | Track direction | 04 | 05 | |||
Dirt road | Track direction | 0E | 0F | |||
Icy road | Track direction | 18 | 19 | |||
Paved crossroad | 4A | |||||
Dirt crossroad | 7D | |||||
Icy crossroad | 8A | |||||
Elevated road | Track direction | 22 | 23 | |||
Solid elevated road | Track direction | 63 | 64 | |||
El. span over road | Bridge direction | 65 | 66 | |||
Elevated span | Track direction | 67 | 68 | |||
Elevated ramp | Ascending direction | 26 | 25 | 27 | 24 | |
Bridge ramp | Ascending direction | 3A | 39 | 3B | 38 | |
Solid ramp | Ascending direction | 61 | 60 | 62 | 5F | |
Left-handed cork u/d | Ascending direction | 75 | 76 | 77 | 78 | |
Right-handed cork u/d | Ascending direction | 79 | 7A | 7B | 7C | |
Loop | Track direction | 40 | 41 | |||
Cork l/r | Track direction | 55 | 56 | |||
Tunnel | Track direction | 42 | 43 | |||
Slalom road | Track direction | 73 | 74 | |||
Pipe | Track direction | 44 | 45 | |||
Half pipe (obstacle) | Track direction | 53 | 54 | |||
Pipe start/end | Entering pipe direction | 46 | 48 | 47 | 49 | |
Highway | Track direction | 6D | 6E | |||
Highway start/end | Entering highway direction | 6F | 72 | 71 | 70 | |
Banked road | Ascending direction *of the banking* |
32 | 30 | 33 | 31 |
In order to distinguish left-handed and right-handed corks u/d, picture a car moving along the corkscrew. Stick your right thumb along the vertical direction of the car (upwards or downwards) and rotate your other fingers around it. If your fingers' rotating movement matches that of the car, the cork is right-handed; otherwise, it is left-handed.
Corners and splits
Element | Orientation reference |
Orientation | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
S-E | W-S | N-E | W-N | ||
Paved sharp corner | Connected sides | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 |
Paved large corner | Connected sides | 0A | 0B | 0C | 0D |
Dirt sharp corner | Connected sides | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
Dirt large corner | Connected sides | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
Icy sharp corner | Connected sides | 1A | 1B | 1C | 1D |
Icy large corner | Connected sides | 1E | 1F | 20 | 21 |
Banked corner | Connected sides | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 |
Elevated corner | Connected sides | 69 | 6A | 6B | 6C |
Element | Orientation reference |
Orientation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
S-E | W-S | N-E | W-N | |||
Paved sharp corner | North-south road | Corner orientation | 4F | 4B | 4D | 51 |
East-west road | Corner orientation | 4C | 52 | 50 | 4E | |
Paved large corner | North-south road | Corner orientation | 5B | 57 | 59 | 5D |
East-west road | Corner orientation | 58 | 5E | 5C | 5A | |
Dirt sharp corner | North-south road | Corner orientation | 82 | 7E | 80 | 84 |
East-west road | Corner orientation | 7F | 85 | 83 | 81 | |
Icy sharp corner | North-south road | Corner orientation | 8F | 8B | 8D | 91 |
East-west road | Corner orientation | 8C | 92 | 90 | 8E |
Miscellaneous track elements
Special cases in which the orientation cannot be described through the simpler conventions used elsewhere.
Element | Orientation reference |
Orientation | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
SW-NE | SE-NW | |||
Chicane | North-south road | Connected tiles | 3C | 3E |
East-west road | Connected tiles | 3D | 3F |
Element | Orientation reference |
Orientation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NW | SW | SE | NE | |||
Banked road start/end | North-south road | Highest point of the banking | 28 | 2E | 2A | 2C |
East-west road | Highest point of the banking | 2F | 2B | 2D | 29 |
Scenery
Element | Orientation reference |
Orientation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Any | S | N | E | W | ||
Ghost car (player) | 02 | |||||
Ghost car (opponent) | 03 | |||||
Palm tree | 97 | |||||
Cactus | 98 | |||||
Pine tree | 99 | |||||
Tennis court | 9A | |||||
Gas station | Building front | 9B | 9C | 9D | 9E | |
Barn | Building front | 9F | A0 | A1 | A2 | |
Office building | Building front | A3 | A4 | A5 | A6 | |
Windmill | Building front | A7 | A8 | A9 | AA | |
Ship | Ship bow | AD | AE | AC | AB | |
Joe's Dinner | Building front | AF | B0 | B1 | B2 |
The ghost cars were not intended to be actual scenery elements and thus are not available form the in-game editor. Track Blaster is able to insert the player ghost car as a regular track piece.
Fillers
Element | Orientation reference |
Orientation | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NW | SW | SE | NE | ||
Filler | Tile position | ** | FE | FD | FF |
Filler tiles are necessary for multi-part track elements to be built correctly. The proper positioning of such tiles will be described using a 2x2 grid of tiles in which the NW tile contains the value of the actual track element. For 2x1 elements (loops and corks l/r), the track element tile is either the top or the left one (depending on orientation), and so the correct fillers are either SW or NE respectively. For 2x2 elements (corks u/d, chicanes and large corners) all three fillers should be used.
Editing track files with external tools such as Track Blaster gives the user liberty to omit filler tiles, either leaving the other tiles blank or filling them with other elements. That is the main trick deployed to build illusion tracks, as the space where the fillers would be will appear to contain the full NW tile track element except at very short viewing distances and yet the physical behaviour will be set by whatever element the designer put in its place.
Horizon codification
- 0x00 Desert
- 0x01 Tropical
- 0x02 Alpine
- 0x03 City
- 0x04 Country
- 0x05 Chaotic scenery (can make the game react weird sometimes)